In the short
amount of time that I’ve spent as an avid coffee drinker to now as a shop owner
my level of interest in the beloved beverage has grown more and more. Each and
every day there are more articles being written about, around and for the love
of coffee.
There has
been one area of confusion that most coffee-philes will agree upon. What the
heck to call the different roasting levels of coffee. You can travel from Spain
to Peru and each country has its own name for the level and necessity of
roasting.
In some
countries, like Italy a darker version of roast is totally acceptable, while
here in the USA we like our coffee a little less dark. Either way knowing
before buying is always helpful.
I’ve listed below
the different levels of roast to help you next time you decide to by that rich
deep espresso blend but were expecting a light roast.
Within the four color
categories, you are likely to find common roasts as listed below. But it
is a good idea to ask before you buy. There can be a world of difference
between roasts!
Light Roasts
Light brown in color.
This roast is generally preferred for milder coffee varieties. There will be no
oil on the surface of these beans, because they are not roasted long enough for
the oils to break through to the surface
·
Light City
·
Half City
·
Cinnamon
·
New England
Medium Roasts
Medium brown in color
with a stronger flavor, and a non-oily surface. This roast is often
referred to as the American roast because it is generally preferred in the
United States.
·
City
·
American
·
Breakfast
Medium—Dark Roasts
Rich, dark color with
some oil on the surface and with a slight bittersweet aftertaste
·
Full City
Dark Roasts
Shiny black beans with
a oily surface and a pronounced bitterness. The darker the roast, the less
acidity will be found in the coffee beverage. Dark roast coffees run from
slightly dark to charred and the names are often used interchangeably which can
be very confusing. Be sure to check your beans before you buy them!
·
High
·
Continental
·
New Orleans
·
European
·
Espresso
·
Viennese
·
Italian
·
French
Sherman Ray
Editor
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